Introduction to Custom Made Peripheral Nerve Blocks for Knee Arthroplasty

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Inpatient falls after total knee arthroplasty: the role of anesthesia type and peripheral nerve blocks.

BACKGROUND Much controversy remains on the role of anesthesia technique and peripheral nerve blocks (PNBs) in inpatient falls (IFs) after orthopedic procedures. The aim of the study is to characterize cases of IFs, identify risk factors, and study the role of PNB and anesthesia technique in IF risk in total knee arthroplasty patients. METHODS The authors selected total knee arthroplasty patie...

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Peripheral nerve block for anesthesia in patients having knee arthroplasty

Corresponding author: Young-Tae Jeon, M.D., Ph.D., Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, 300, Gumi-dong, Bundang-gu, Seongnam 463-802, Korea. Tel: 82-31-787-7493, Fax: 82-31-787-4063, E-mail: [email protected] This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http:// creativ...

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Peripheral nerve blocks improve analgesia after total knee replacement surgery.

UNLABELLED Total knee replacement (TKR) produces severe postoperative pain. Peripheral nerve blocks can be used as analgesic adjuncts for TKR, but the efficacy of femoral nerve blocks alone is controversial. The sciatic nerve innervates posterior regions of the knee; thus, performance of both sciatic and femoral nerve blocks may be necessary to improve analgesia after TKR. We performed this stu...

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Use of Peripheral Nerve Blocks with Sedation for Total Knee Arthroplasty in a Patient with Contraindication for General Anesthesia

Although peripheral nerve blocks are commonly used to provide postoperative analgesia after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and other lower extremity procedures, these blocks are rarely used for intraoperative anesthesia. Most TKAs are performed under general anesthesia (GA) or neuraxial anesthesia (NA). The knee has a complex sensory innervation that makes surgical anesthesia difficult with peri...

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Custom patellofemoral arthroplasty of the knee.

BACKGROUND The treatment of isolated patellofemoral arthritis is controversial. Several surgical procedures have been used to treat the severely degenerated patellofemoral joint, with varying degrees of success. The purpose of this study was to determine the clinical results of a custom patellofemoral arthroplasty for the treatment of isolated patellofemoral degenerative arthritis of the knee. ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: THE JOURNAL OF JAPAN SOCIETY FOR CLINICAL ANESTHESIA

سال: 2014

ISSN: 0285-4945,1349-9149

DOI: 10.2199/jjsca.34.780